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2020 | 强网杯 | 强网先锋

bank

解题思路

  • nc连过去,要求输入三个字符, 其与剩下的随机字符串进行 SHA256 加密的结果等于等号后的随机字符串
    $ nc 39.101.134.52 8005
    sha256(XXX+f2DXa00fbrrtXrZAV) == fad0b6f4dc03f907b999f15db8b467b17139189d2cc61f9fc37e213d91d0a2aa
    Give me XXX:
    
  • 使用 Python 破解
    from hashlib import sha256
    import itertools
    
    table = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789'
    
    for ch in itertools.permutations(table, 3):
        m = ''.join(ch) + 'f2DXa00fbrrtXrZAV'
        h = sha256(m.encode()).hexdigest()
        if (h == 'fad0b6f4dc03f907b999f15db8b467b17139189d2cc61f9fc37e213d91d0a2aa'):
            print(m[0:3])
    
  • 进入系统后,要求输入名字,随便输一个就可以
    Welcome to the challenge!
    
    
    give me your name:yanhui
    
    your cash:10
    you can choose: transact, view records, provide a record, get flag, hint
    
  • 首先选择get flag查看,提示现金不足
    > get flag
    you need pay 1000 for the flag!
    don't have enough money!
    
  • 查看hint,给出了transact的加密方式
    def transact_ecb(key, sender, receiver, amount):
        aes = AES.new(key, AES.MODE_ECB)
        ct = b""
        ct += aes.encrypt(sender)
        ct += aes.encrypt(receiver)
        ct += aes.encrypt(amount)
        return ct
    
  • view records给出的是经过加密的交易记录,provide a record则给出My system is secure if you can give me other records, the receiver can also get the money.
  • 首要目标是要获得足够的现金,看看交易
    > transact
    
    please give me the trader and the amount(for example:Alice 1)
    > Alice 1
    16afee8cc0a88bf0478fefe229e68418a9a0627e2da31f1d055e01d7000a3b3a1794bbe06d2ed80b02b1c90ba2c4606f
    
    your cash:9
    you can choose: transact, view records, provide a record, get flag, hint
    > transact
    
    please give me the trader and the amount(for example:Alice 1)
    > Alice 0
    16afee8cc0a88bf0478fefe229e68418a9a0627e2da31f1d055e01d7000a3b3ab55eefd708d39ed2b4ce4d561c34e5ec
    
    your cash:9
    
  • 输入金额为 \(0\) 的话,交易也可以成功进行!尝试一下负数,看能不能获得现金
    > transact
    
    please give me the trader and the amount(for example:Alice 1)
    > Alice -1
    dd664379452c6af73b382cc5cd076754c70214708e2c0071ed74906852ecc510f2f0bd5754e02a2b03c635178e0200c5
    
    your cash:11
    
  • 发现可以成功增加持有现金,并没有被过滤之类的,获得足够现金之后就可以『购买』Flag 了!【之前还以为要考虑 ECB 加密……】 获得 Flag

最后更新: 2020年10月26日 10:36:26
Contributors: YanhuiJessica

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